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{{Infobox/Archetype/Start
 
{{Infobox/Archetype/Start
| image name          = NumberOverlayNetwork.png
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| image name          = Overlay_nw_ArcV_(Kaito).png
 
| image size          =  
 
| image size          =  
| image caption        = The Xyz Summoning animation of the "[[Number]]" monsters in ''Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL'', which also serves as the standard one in ''ARC-V''
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| image caption        =  
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Infobox/Archetype/ExtendedName
 
{{Infobox/Archetype/ExtendedName
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| romaji              = Ekushīzu Shōkan
 
| romaji              = Ekushīzu Shōkan
 
| english              = Xyz Summon
 
| english              = Xyz Summon
| french              = Invocation Xyz<br/>Verb: Invoquer par Xyz
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| french              = Invocation Xyz<br>Verb: Invoquer par Xyz
| german              = Xyz-Beschwörung<br/>Verb: beschwören als Xyz-Beschwörung
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| german              = Xyz-Beschwörung<br>Verb: beschwören als Xyz-Beschwörung
| italian              = Evocazione Xyz<br/>Verb: Evocare Xyz
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| italian              = Evocazione Xyz<br>Verb: Evocare Xyz
| portuguese          = Invocação-Xyz<br/>Verb: Invocar por Invocação-Xyz
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| portuguese          = Invocação-Xyz<br>Verb: Invocar por Invocação-Xyz
| korean              = 엑시즈 소환 (엑시즈 召喚) ''Eksijeu Sohwan'' (Xyz Summon)
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| korean              = 엑시즈 소환 (Xyz 召喚) ''Eksijeu Sohwan''
        | chinese             = 超量召喚 ''Chāoliàng Zhàohuàn / Ciu1 leong6 Ziu6 wun6'' (Exceeding Summon)
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|chinese=超量召喚 ''Chāoliàng Zhàohuàn / Ciu1 leong6 Ziu6 wun6'' (Exceeding Summon)
| spanish              = Invocación Xyz<br/>Verb: Invocar Xyz
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| spanish              = Invocación Xyz<br>Verb: Invocar Xyz
        | simplified chinese  = 超量召唤 ''Chāoliàng Zhàohuàn''
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{Infobox/Archetype/End}}
 
{{Infobox/Archetype/End}}
  
An '''Xyz Summon''' (pronounced ik-seez<ref>{{cite web |title=STARTER DECK: DAWN OF THE XYZ |url=http://www.yugioh-card.com/en/products/starter2011.html |website=Yu-Gi-Oh! TRADING CARD GAME |publisher=Konami |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111221242/http://www.yugioh-card.com/en/products/starter2011.html |archive-date=11 November 2020}}</ref>; Japanese: エクシーズ{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} ''Ekushīzu Shōkan'', abbreviated {{ruby|X|エクシーズ}}{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} in [[card text]] since ''[[Duelist Alliance]]'') is the standard method for [[Special Summon]]ing an [[Xyz Monster]] from the [[Extra Deck]]. It requires overlaying 2 or more monsters on the field with the same [[Level]], or satisfying an alternative method involving a previous Xyz Monster.
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An '''Xyz Summon''' (pronounced ik-seez<ref name="SD11">{{citeweb|url=http://www.yugioh-card.com/en/products/starter2011.html|title=Starter Deck: Dawn of the Xyz|publisher=[[Konami]]}}</ref>; Japanese: エクシーズ{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} ''Ekushīzu Shōkan'', abbreviated {{ruby|X|エクシーズ}}{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} in [[card text]] since ''[[Duelist Alliance]]'') is the act of [[Special Summon]]ing an [[Xyz Monster]] from the [[Extra Deck]] by overlaying at least 2 monsters with the same [[Level]].
  
When an Xyz Monster is Xyz Summoned, the Xyz Materials are stacked into a single pile, with the Xyz Summoned Xyz Monster placed on top of this pile. In the anime, this process is referred to as "overlaying" the Xyz Materials.
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==How to Xyz Summon==
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During their [[Main Phase]], the [[turn player]] can Xyz Summon an Xyz Monster from the Extra Deck by stacking two or more [[face-up]] monsters they control with the same [[Level]] as [[Xyz Material]]s, that are listed as Xyz Materials on an Xyz Monster with the same [[Rank]] as their Levels that is in their Extra Deck. After that, the player Summons the Xyz Monster from the [[Extra Deck]] in an unoccupied [[Main Monster Zone]] that a [[Link Monster]] [[Link Point|points]] to or an [[Extra Monster Zone]] in [[face-up]] [[Attack Position|Attack]] or [[Defense Position]], with the stacked Xyz Materials placed underneath the Summoned Xyz Monster.
  
== Mechanics ==
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Monsters that do not have Levels, such as Xyz Monsters and [[Link Monster]]s, cannot be used as Xyz Materials.
During their [[Main Phase]], the [[turn player]] can Xyz Summon an [[Xyz Monster]] from their [[Extra Deck]] by stacking two or more [[face-up]] monsters from their field with the same [[Level]] as the Xyz Monster's printed [[Rank]], that meet the listed requirements for its [[Xyz Material]]s. After that, the player [[Special Summon]]s the Xyz Monster from the [[Extra Deck]] [[face-up]] to an unoccupied [[Main Monster Zone|Main]] or [[Extra Monster Zone]], and places the stacked Xyz Materials underneath that Xyz Monster.
 
  
Monsters that do not have Levels, such as Xyz Monsters and Link Monsters, cannot normally be used as Xyz Materials for an Xyz Summon. However, some Xyz Monsters (e.g. "[[Number F0: Utopic Future]]") specifically list Xyz Monsters as materials, in which case they can use Xyz Monsters as material. Unless specified otherwise, Xyz Materials of an Xyz Monster(s) that were used as a material for an Xyz Summon will be sent to the [[Graveyard]]. [[Token Monster]]s cannot be used as Xyz Material for an Xyz Summon, because they cannot be attached as Xyz Materials due to not existing outside of the field.
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Prior to [[Master Rules|Master Rule]] 4, a monster could be Xyz Summoned to any [[Monster Zone]].
  
Even if all of its controller's Monster Zones are occupied, an Xyz Monster can still be Xyz Summoned as long as at least one of the Xyz Materials used is in one of these zones, so that there is an available zone when the Xyz Monster is Summoned.
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==Example==
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<gallery position="center" captionalign="center">
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GagagaMagician-YS13-EN-C-1E.png|A Level 4 monster
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GogogoGolem-SP14-EN-C-1E.png|+ A Level 4 monster
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Number39Utopia-YS13-EN-SR-1E.png|= A Rank 4 Xyz Monster
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</gallery>
  
=== Xyz Summoning with a single material ===
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==Advanced rulings==
Several Xyz Monsters have [[Summon monster effect|effects]] that allow them to be Xyz Summoned using a single monster, rather than using their their listed Xyz Materials. Depending on their individual specifications, it may be possible to Xyz Summon the Xyz Monster over an Xyz Monster (e.g. "[[Number C39: Utopia Ray]]"), a non-Xyz Monster (e.g. "[[Dingirsu, the Orcust of the Evening Star]]"), or either an Xyz or non-Xyz Monster (e.g. "[[Zoodiac]]" Xyz Monsters).
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* An Xyz Summon is a kind of [[Special Summon#Built-in Special Summon|built-in Special Summon]], like [[Contact Fusion]], [[Pendulum Summon]], [[Synchro Summon]] or the Special Summon of a monster like "[[Black Luster Soldier - Envoy of the Beginning]]", therefore it does not start a [[Chain]].
  
In most cases where an Xyz Monster can be Xyz Summoned using a single Xyz Monster as material, the new Xyz Monster will specify that the materials attached to the original Xyz Monster are [[transfer]]red to the new Xyz Monster.
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* Xyz Materials currently [[attach]]ed to an Xyz Monster are neither treated as [[monsters]], nor treated as being on the field.
  
In the anime and manga, Xyz Summoning using an Xyz Monster as the sole material is referred to as [[Xyz Evolution]]. This includes both when done via the Xyz Monster's own Summoning procedure as well as a Special Summon by another card's effect (such as "[[Rank-Up-Magic]]") that is treated as an Xyz Summon.
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* [[Trap Monster]]s and [[pseudo-Trap Monster]]s can be used as Xyz Materials, but not [[Token Monster]]s, as Tokens cannot be in any state other than being on the field.
  
=== Xyz Summoning with different materials ===
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* The [[battle position]]s of the Xyz Materials do not matter, as long as they are all face-up. However, once you have Xyz Summoned your Xyz Monster, ensure that the entire stack is neatly aligned in face-up Attack Position, regardless of which [[Battle position]] the Xyz Monster is currently in.
Some Xyz Monsters have effects that let them treat monsters that do not fit their Xyz Material requirements as if they did, for their Xyz Summon. For example, "[[Dhampir Vampire Sheridan]]" can treat monsters owned by the opponent as Level 6, and "[[Gigantic Spright]]" can treat [[Link Rating|Link]]-2 monsters as Level 2.
 
  
=== Xyz Summoning with a card effect ===
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* Xyz Monsters frequently have effects that require you to remove an Xyz Material(s) from beneath it, known as '''[[detach]]ing'''. When this happens, the Materials are sent to the Graveyard. Some Xyz Monsters have negative effects if they have no Xyz Materials left beneath them.
{{Main|Performs an Xyz Summon}}
 
While Xyz Summoning is a type of [[Special Summon#Built-in Special Summon|built-in Special Summon]], so is performed without the use of any card effect, there are some card effects that can perform Xyz Summons immediately after their resolution.
 
  
===Treating a Special Summon as a Xyz Summon===
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* An Xyz Monster Special Summoned via any means other than an Xyz Summon will not have any Xyz Materials (unless given to it by a card effect, such as "[[Xyz Reborn]]"). In this case, certain negative effects will apply immediately for some Xyz Monsters, such as those of "[[Number 17: Leviathan Dragon]]" and "[[Number 30: Acid Golem of Destruction]]".
{{main|Treats Special Summon as Xyz Summon}}
 
Some card effects can Special Summon an Xyz Monster, treating that Special Summon as an Xyz Summon. This type of Special Summon is not an Xyz Summon despite being treated as one, so it does not necessarily follow any mechanics of an Xyz Summon.
 
  
Commonly, card effects that Special Summon an Xyz Monster (treated as an Xyz Summon) will use an on-field monster as material (e.g. the "[[Rank-Up-Magic]]" [[Spell Card]]s). This functions identically to Xyz Summoning with a single material via a monster's Summon monster effects, and typically the Xyz Materials of the on-field monster (if it is an Xyz Monster) will be [[transfer]]red to the Special Summoned Xyz Monster. In the anime and manga, this is referred to as [[Xyz Evolution]].
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* If an Xyz Monster [[leaves the field]] or otherwise ceases to be a monster (such as being treated as an [[Equip Card]] by "[[Destiny HERO - Plasma]]", or being treated as an Xyz Material by the effect of "[[Number 101: Silent Honor ARK]]" or for the Xyz Summon of "[[Number F0: Utopic Future]]"), then its Xyz Materials are sent to the Graveyard, unless the card effect says otherwise, such as those of the "[[Rank-Up-Magic]]" archetype. If an Xyz Monster is flipped [[face-down]], its Xyz Materials remain attached to it.
  
== Example ==
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* Xyz Materials are not treated as monsters, so they will not be affected by a card like "[[Dimensional Fissure]]". While "Dimensional Fissure" is on the field, detaching Xyz Materials still sends them to the Graveyard. If the Xyz Monster leaves the field, its Xyz Materials are still sent to the Graveyard, and if the Xyz Monster is destroyed, it will be banished while its Xyz Materials are sent to the Graveyard.
{{Show card image gallery
 
| Gagaga Magician  | A Level 4 monster
 
| Ganbara Knight    | + A Level 4 monster
 
| Number 39: Utopia | {{=}} A Rank 4 Xyz Monster
 
}}
 
  
==Appearance==
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* If a card effect banishes all cards that would be sent to the Graveyard (such as "[[Macro Cosmos]]" or "[[Banisher of the Radiance]]"), then when an Xyz Monster leaves the field, its Xyz Materials will be banished. An Xyz Monster can still detach its Materials while such an effect is active; the Xyz Materials will be banished instead of being sent to the Graveyard.
=== Anime ===
 
When an Xyz Summon is performed, the Xyz Materials turn into forms of energy whose colors match their Attributes before shooting into the air, sometimes spiraling around each other. A swirling portal known as an [[Overlay Network]] then appears, and the energy forms enter the portal. The newly Summoned Xyz Monster then emerges from the portal, its Xyz Materials, now colored in accordance with its Attribute, orbiting around it as spheres of light that leave behind fading trails.
 
  
====''Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL''====
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==Alternate methods==
[[File:XyzOverlayNetwork.png|thumb|A standard Xyz Summon in ''ZEXAL'']]
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Apart from the basic method of performing an Xyz Summon outlined above, certain cards allow the controller to perform an Xyz Summon outside of its parameters. Usually through "[[Rank-Up-Magic]]" cards or "[[Xyz Evolution]]".
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL]]'', the portal is usually a simple red vortex that twists shut and explodes in multi-colored light, but certain monsters have unique or specially designed Overlay Networks of a different color or design. The most obvious example is the "[[Number]]" archetype, which employs a more grandiose visual of yellow particles over a dark purple nebula, forming a distinct spiral shape highly resembling a stylized galaxy.
 
  
====''Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V''====
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: ''See list [[Xyz Summon with card effect]].''
[[File:Overlay nw ArcV (Kaito).png|thumb|left|An Xyz Summon in ''Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V'' — a blue pillar emerges from the portal rather than it closing]]
 
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V]]'', all Xyz Summons use the "galaxy-style" portal, although compacted in size, as well as replacing the "shutting and exploding" effect with a simpler pillar of blue energy erupting out from the center. Some minor variations exist, such as "[[Odd-Eyes Raging Dragon (anime)|Odd-Eyes Raging Dragon]]" producing red energy instead.
 
  
An Xyz Summon performed using monsters that have been [[Pendulum Summon]]ed is referred to as a "Pendulum-Xyz Summon". [[Shay Obsidian]] refers to an Xyz Summon performed using both an Xyz Monster and a non-Xyz Monster as materials as a [[Cross Xyz Summon]].
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==In the anime==
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[[File:XyzOverlayNetwork.png|thumb|200px|left|A normal Xyz Summon in ''ZEXAL''.]]
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In the anime, using monsters to perform an Xyz Summon is known as '''''overlaying''''' them.  
  
====''Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS''====
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When an Xyz Summon is performed, the Xyz Materials then turn into forms of energy whose colors match their Attributes before shooting into the air, sometimes spiraling around each other. A red-colored spiral portal known as an [[Overlay Network]] then appears, and the energy forms enter the portal. The newly Summoned Xyz Monster then emerges from the portal, its Xyz Materials, now colored in accordance with its Attribute, orbiting around it. The emergence from the portal differs between ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL]]'' and ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V]]''; in ''ZEXAL'', the portal twists shut and explodes with light; in ''ARC-V'' a column of blue energy emerges from the portal (although the color of the energy is different for some monsters, such as "[[Odd-Eyes Raging Dragon (anime)|Odd-Eyes Raging Dragon]]" for which red energy emerged).
[[File:VRAINSOverlayNetwork.png|thumb|An Xyz Summon in ''Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS''.]]
 
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS]]'', the entire Xyz Summon sequence is remade: when the Duelist declares that they are overlaying their monsters, lightning crackles from them before a blue X-shaped cybernetic array (somewhat similar in design to the [[Link Summon]]ing Circuit) with four small red circles between the spokes materializes behind them. The Xyz Materials disperse into colored particles and enter the red circles and once they are set, datastream-like energy flows from the tips and forms the galaxy-style Overlay Network, now entirely colored light blue, from which the newly formed Xyz Monster emerges. The process is reminiscent of a sci-fi device being used to open a wormhole.
 
[[File:VRAINSOverlayUnits.png|thumb|left|Close up of the "array" used to create an Overlay Network.]]
 
  
===Video games===
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Certain monsters, especially "[[Number]]" monsters, may have unique or specially designed Overlay Networks of a different color or shape. The idea of a spiral-shaped portal is derived from Konami's statement that Xyz Monsters entered our universe through a black hole. However, in ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V]]'', all Xyz Summons used the galaxy-style spiral portal used largely by "Number" cards from ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL]]''.
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's Tag Force 6]]'' and ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V Tag Force Special]]'', all Xyz Summons use the generic red vortex animation.
 
  
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL World Duel Carnival]]'', there are three different Xyz Summon animations matching the ones used in the ''ZEXAL'' anime (non-"Number", "Number", and [[Chaos Xyz Evolution]]).
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In the ''Yu-Gi-Oh! ARC-V'' anime, an Xyz Summon performed using monsters that have been [[Pendulum Summon]]ed is referred to as a "Pendulum-Xyz Summon".
  
In ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! Millennium Duels]]'', ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! Legacy of the Duelist]]'', ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Links]]'', and ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! Master Duel]]'', all Xyz Summons use the yellow galaxy-style portal animation.
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[[Shay Obsidian]] also refers to an Xyz Summon performed using an Xyz Monster and a non-Xyz Monster as materials as a "[[Cross Xyz Summon]]".
 
 
In ''Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Links'', ''VRAINS'' characters, as well as [[Standard Duelist]]s in Duel World (VRAINS), use a different Xyz Summon animation. This animation is based on the Xyz Summoning animation used in the ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! VRAINS]]'' anime.
 
{{-}}
 
  
 
== Trivia ==
 
== Trivia ==
* When Xyz Summons were revealed in the ''OCG'', they were at originally translated by fans as "Exceed Summons". This was likely because "Xyz" is not an actual word and has no immediately obvious pronunciation. The word "Exceed" was likely the closest English equivalent to the Japanese エクシーズ ''Ekushīzu''.
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* When Xyz Summons were revealed in the ''OCG'', they were at first translated as "Exceed Summons" by fans. This was likely because "Xyz" is not an actual word and has no immediately obvious pronunciation. The word "Exceed" was likely the closest English equivalent to the Japanese エクシーズ ''Ekushīzu''.
** In the Chinese ''OCG'', the term for "Xyz" is 超量 ''Chāoliàng'', which means "Exceeding".
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** This term has fallen into official use in the Chinese ''OCG'', where the term for "Xyz" is 超量 ''Chāoliàng'' or literally "Exceeding". This could also be due in part to the Chinese language having no phonetic script for easy transliteration, forcing developers to adopt an equivalent, translatable term.
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
* [[Cross Xyz Summon]]
 
 
* [[Xyz Evolution]]
 
* [[Xyz Evolution]]
 
* [[Rank-Up]]
 
* [[Rank-Up]]
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[[Category:Types of Summon]]
 
[[Category:Types of Summon]]
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[[fr:Invocation Xyz]]

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