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== Gameplay == | == Gameplay == | ||
− | + | ===Basic concepts=== | |
− | + | {| class="wikitable" | |
− | + | ! scope="col" | English | |
− | {| class="wikitable | + | ! scope="col" | Japanese |
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | Card || カード || ''Kādo'' || Card | |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Duel || デュエル || ''Dyueru'' || Duel |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Match]] || マッチ || ''Macchi'' || Match |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Turn]] || ターン || ''Tān'' || Turn |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Surrender]] || {{Ruby|降参|サレンダー}} || ''Sarendā'' || Surrender |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Player || プレイヤー || ''Pureiyā'' || Player |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | You || {{Ruby|自|じ}}{{Ruby|分|ぶん}} || ''Jibun'' || Oneself |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Opponent || {{Ruby|相|あい}}{{Ruby|手|て}} || ''Aite'' || Opponent |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[LP]] || {{Ruby|LP|ライフポイント}} || ''Raifu Pointo'' || Life Point |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Card effect|Effect]] || {{Ruby|効|こう}}{{Ruby|果|か}} || ''Kōka'' || Effect |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Locations=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Deck || デッキ || ''Dekki'' || Deck |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Main Deck]] || メインデッキ || ''Mein Dekki'' || Main Deck |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Side Deck]] || サイドデッキ || ''Saido Dekki'' || Side Deck |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Extra Deck]] || {{Ruby|EX|エクストラ}}デッキ || ''Ekusutora Dekki'' || Extra Deck |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Field]] || フィールド || ''Fīrudo'' || Field |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Graveyard]] || {{Ruby|墓|ぼ}}{{Ruby|地|ち}} || ''Bochi'' || Graveyard |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Hand]] || {{Ruby|手|て}}{{Ruby|札|ふだ}} || ''Tefuda'' || Card in the Hand |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Zone]] || ゾーン || ''Zōn'' || Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Monster Zone]] || モンスターゾーン || ''Monsutā Zōn'' || Monster Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Main Monster Zone]] || メインモンスターゾーン || ''Mein Monsutā Zōn'' || Main Monster Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Extra Monster Zone]] || {{Ruby|EX|エクストラ}}モンスターゾーン || ''Ekusutora Monsutā Zōn'' || Extra Monster Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Spell & Trap Zone]] || {{Ruby|魔|ま}}{{Ruby|法|ほう}}{{Ruby|&|アンド}}{{Ruby|罠|トラップ}}ゾーン || ''Mahō Ando Torappu Zōn'' || Magic & Trap Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Field Zone]] || フィールドゾーン || ''Fīrudo Zōn'' || Field Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Pendulum Zone]] || {{Ruby|P|ペンデュラム}}ゾーン || ''Pendyuramu Zōn'' || Pendulum Zone |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Column]] || {{Ruby|縦|たて}}{{Ruby|列|れつ}} || ''Tateretsu'' || Column |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Game mechanics=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Control]]ler || コントローラー || ''Kontorōrā'' || Controller |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Owner]] || {{Ruby|持|も}}ち{{Ruby|主|ぬし}} || ''Mochinushi'' || Owner |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Damage]] || ダメージ || ''Damēji'' || Damage |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Battle damage]] || {{Ruby|戦|せん}}{{Ruby|闘|とう}}ダメージ || ''Sentō Damēji'' || Battle damage |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Effect damage]] || {{Ruby|効|こう}}{{Ruby|果|か}}ダメージ || ''Kōka Damēji'' || Effect damage |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Spell Speed]] || スペルスピード || ''Superu Supīdo'' || Spell Speed |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Chain]] || チェーン || ''Chēn'' || Chain |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Chain Link]] || チェーンブロック || ''Chēn Burokku'' || Chain Block |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Direct attack]] || {{Ruby|直|ちょく}}{{Ruby|接|せつ}}{{Ruby|攻|こう}}{{Ruby|撃|げき}} || ''Chokusetsu Kōgeki'' || Direct attack |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Material]] || {{Ruby|素|そ}}{{Ruby|材|ざい}} || ''Sozai'' || Material |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Card name || カード{{Ruby|名|めい}} || ''Kādo Mei'' || Card name |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Condition]] || {{Ruby|条|じょう}}{{Ruby|件|けん}} || ''Jōken'' || Condition |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Coin toss|Coin]] || コイン || ''Koin'' || Coin |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Die roll|Die]] || サイコロ || ''Saikoro'' || Die |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Link Monsters==== | ||
+ | These are game mechanics specific to Link Monsters. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Link Origin]] || リンク{{Ruby|元|もと}} || ''Rinku Moto'' || Link Origin |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[points to]] || リンク{{Ruby|先|さき}} || ''Rinku Saki'' || Next to the Link |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[linked]] || リンク{{Ruby|状|じょう}}{{Ruby|態|たい}} || ''Rinku Jōtai'' || Link State |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[co-linked]] || {{Ruby|相|そう}}{{Ruby|互|ご}}リンク || ''Sōgo Rinku'' || Mutual Link |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Extra Link]] || エクストラリンク || ''Ekusutora Rinku'' || Extra Link |
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Turn structure === | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Phase]] || フェイズ || ''Feizu'' || Phase |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Draw Phase]] || ドローフェイズ || ''Dorō Feizu'' || Draw Phase |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Standby Phase]] || スタンバイフェイズ || ''Sutanbai Feizu'' || Standby Phase |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Main Phase]] || メインフェイズ || ''Mein Feizu'' || Main Phase |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Battle Phase]] || バトルフェイズ || ''Batoru Feizu'' || Battle Phase |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[End Phase]] || エンドフェイズ || ''Endo Feizu'' || End Phase |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Start Step]] || スタートステップ || ''Sutāto Suteppu'' || Start Step |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Battle || | + | | [[Battle Step]] || バトルステップ || ''Batoru Suteppu'' || Battle Step |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Damage || | + | | [[Damage Step]] || ダメージステップ || ''Damēji Suteppu'' || Damage Step |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Step | + | | [[End Step]] || エンドステップ || ''Endo Suteppu'' || End Step |
+ | |} | ||
+ | === Cards === | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Card type]] || カードの{{Ruby|種|しゅ}}{{Ruby|類|るい}} || ''Kādo no Shurui'' || Card type |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Battle position]] || {{Ruby|表|ひょう}}{{Ruby|示|じ}}{{Ruby|形|けい}}{{Ruby|式|しき}} || ''Hyōji Keishiki'' || Display mode |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Position || | + | | [[Attack Position]] || {{Ruby|攻|こう}}{{Ruby|撃|げき}}{{Ruby|表|ひょう}}{{Ruby|示|じ}} || ''Kōgeki Hyōji'' || Attack Display |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Defense Position]] || {{Ruby|守|しゅ}}{{Ruby|備|び}}{{Ruby|表|ひょう}}{{Ruby|示|じ}} || ''Shubi Hyōji'' || Defense Display |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Face-down || | + | | [[Face-up]] || {{Ruby|表|おもて}}{{Ruby|側|がわ}}{{Ruby|表|ひょう}}{{Ruby|示|じ}} || ''Omotegawa Hyōji'' || face-up display |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Face-down]] || {{Ruby|裏|うら}}{{Ruby|側|がわ}}{{Ruby|表|ひょう}}{{Ruby|示|じ}} || ''Uragawa Hyōji'' || face-down display | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ====Card types==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Monster | | + | | [[Monster Card|Monster]] || モンスター || Monsutā || Monster |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Spell Card|Spell]] || {{Ruby|魔|ま}}{{Ruby|法|ほう}} || ''Mahō'' || Magic |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Trap Card|Trap]] || {{Ruby|罠|トラップ}} || ''Torappu'' || Trap |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Action Card|Action]] || アクション || ''Akushon'' || Action |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Spell and Trap Card properties==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Normal || {{Ruby|通|つう}}{{Ruby|常|じょう}} || ''Tsūjō'' || Normal |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Field Spell Card|Field]] || フィールド || ''Fīrudo'' || Field |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Equip Card|Equip]] || {{Ruby|装|そう}}{{Ruby|備|び}} || ''Sōbi'' || Equip |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Quick-Play Spell Card|Quick-Play]] || {{Ruby|速|そっ}}{{Ruby|攻|こう}} || ''Sokkō'' || Quick-Attack |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Continuous Card|Continuous]] || {{Ruby|永|えい}}{{Ruby|続|ぞく}} || ''Eizoku'' || Continuous |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Counter Trap Card|Counter]] || カウンター || ''Kauntā'' || Counter |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Monster Card properties==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Level]] || レベル || ''Reberu'' || Level |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Rank]] || ランク || ''Ranku'' || Rank |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Scale]] || スケール || ''Sukēru'' || Scale |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[ATK]] || {{Ruby|攻|こう}}{{Ruby|撃|げき}}{{Ruby|力|りょく}} || ''Kōgekiryoku'' || Attack Power |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[DEF]] || {{Ruby|守|しゅ}}{{Ruby|備|び}}{{Ruby|力|りょく}} || ''Shubiryoku'' || Defense Power |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Attribute]] || {{Ruby|属|ぞく}}{{Ruby|性|せい}} || ''Zokusei'' || Attribute |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Type]] || {{Ruby|種|しゅ}}{{Ruby|族|ぞく}} || ''Shuzoku'' || Race |
− | + | |} | |
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
+ | =====Monster card types===== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Normal Monster|Normal]] || {{Ruby|通|つう}}{{Ruby|常|じょう}} || ''Tsūjō'' || Normal |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Effect Monster|Effect]] || {{Ruby|効|こう}}{{Ruby|果|か}} || ''Kōka'' || Effect |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | rowspan="2" | [[Fusion Monster|Fusion]] || {{Ruby|融|ゆう}}{{Ruby|合|ごう}} || ''Yūgō'' || rowspan="2" | Fusion |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | フュージョン<ref group="Notes">Only in ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! Rush Duel]]''</ref> || ''Fyūjon'' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Ritual Monster|Ritual]] || {{Ruby|儀|ぎ}}{{Ruby|式|しき}} || ''Gishiki'' || Ritual |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Synchro Monster|Synchro]] || {{Ruby|S|シンクロ}} || ''Shinkuro'' || Synchro |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Xyz Monster|Xyz]] || {{Ruby|X|エクシーズ}} || ''Ekushīzu'' || Xyz |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Pendulum Monster|Pendulum]] || {{Ruby|P|ペンデュラム}} || ''Pendyuramu'' || Pendulum |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Link Monster|Link]] || {{Ruby|L|リンク}} || ''Rinku'' || Link |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Maximum Monster|Maximum]] || マキシマム || ''Makishimamu'' || Maximum |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Token Monster|Token]] || トークン || ''Tōkun'' || Token |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Abilities===== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Tuner monster|Tuner]] || チューナー || ''Chūnā'' || Tuner |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Gemini monster|Gemini]] || デュアル || ''Dyuaru'' || Dual |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Flip monster|Flip]] || リバース || ''Ribāsu'' || Reverse |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Toon monster|Toon]] || トゥーン || ''Tūn'' || Toon |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Spirit monster|Spirit]] || スピリット || ''Supiritto'' || Spirit |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Union monster|Union]] || ユニオン || ''Yunion'' || Union |
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Attributes===== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[LIGHT]] || {{Ruby|光|ひかり}} || ''Hikari'' || Light |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[DARK]] || {{Ruby|闇|やみ}} || ''Yami'' || Darkness |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[EARTH]] || {{Ruby|地|ち}} || ''Chi'' || Earth |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[WATER]] || {{Ruby|水|みず}} || ''Mizu'' || Water |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[FIRE]] || {{Ruby|炎|ほのお}} || ''Honō'' || Flame |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[WIND]] || {{Ruby|風|かぜ}} || ''Kaze'' || Wind |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[DIVINE]] || {{Ruby|神|かみ}} || ''Kami'' || God |
+ | |} | ||
+ | =====Monster Types===== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Aqua]] || {{Ruby|水|みず}} || ''Mizu'' || Water |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Beast]] || {{Ruby|獣|けもの}} || ''Kemono'' || Beast |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Beast-Warrior]] || {{Ruby|獣|じゅう}}{{Ruby|戦|せん}}{{Ruby|士|し}} || ''Jūsenshi'' || Beast-Warrior |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Creator God]] || {{Ruby|創|そう}}{{Ruby|造|ぞう}}{{Ruby|神|しん}} || ''Sōzōshin'' || Creator God |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Cyberse]] || サイバース || ''Saibāsu'' || Cyberse |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Dinosaur]] || {{Ruby|恐|きょう}}{{Ruby|竜|りゅう}} || ''Kyōryū'' || Dinosaur |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Divine-Beast]] || {{Ruby|幻|げん}}{{Ruby|神|しん}}{{Ruby|獣|じゅう}} || ''Genshinjū'' || Phantom God Beast |
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | [[Dragon]] || ドラゴン || ''Doragon'' || Dragon | |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Fairy]] || {{Ruby|天|てん}}{{Ruby|使|し}} || ''Tenshi'' || Angel |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Fiend]] || {{Ruby|悪|あく}}{{Ruby|魔|ま}} || ''Akuma'' || Demon |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Fish]] || {{Ruby|魚|さかな}} || ''Sakana'' || Fish |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Galaxy (Type)|Galaxy]] || ギャラクシー || ''Gyarakushī'' || Galaxy |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Illusion]] || {{Ruby|幻|げん}}{{Ruby|想|そう}}{{Ruby|魔|ま}} || ''Gensōma'' || Illusion Magic |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Insect]] || {{Ruby|昆|こん}}{{Ruby|虫|ちゅう}} || ''Konchū'' || Insect |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Machine]] || {{Ruby|機|き}}{{Ruby|械|かい}} || ''Kikai'' || Machine |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Plant]] || {{Ruby|植|しょく}}{{Ruby|物|ぶつ}} || ''Shokubutsu'' || Plant |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Psychic]] || サイキック || ''Saikikku'' || Psychic |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Pyro]] || {{Ruby|炎|ほのお}} || ''Honō'' || Flame |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Reptile]] || {{Ruby|爬|は}}{{Ruby|虫|ちゅう}}{{Ruby|類|るい}} || ''Hachūrui'' || Reptile |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Rock]] || {{Ruby|岩|がん}}{{Ruby|石|せき}} || ''Ganseki'' || Rock |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Sea Serpent]] || {{Ruby|海|かい}}{{Ruby|竜|りゅう}} || ''Kairyū'' || Sea Dragon |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Spellcaster]] || {{Ruby|魔|ま}}{{Ruby|法|ほう}}{{Ruby|使|つか}}い || ''Mahōtsukai'' || Magic User |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Thunder]] || {{Ruby|雷|いかずち}} || ''Ikazuchi'' || Thunder |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Warrior]] || {{Ruby|戦|せん}}{{Ruby|士|し}} || ''Senshi'' || Warrior |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Winged Beast]] || {{Ruby|鳥|ちょう}}{{Ruby|獣|じゅう}} || ''Chōjū'' || Bird Beast |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Wyrm]] || {{Ruby|幻|げん}}{{Ruby|竜|りゅう}} || ''Genryū'' || Phantom Dragon |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Zombie]] || アンデット || ''Andetto'' || Undead |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Cyborg]] || サイボーグ || ''Saibōgu'' || Cyborg |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Celestial Warrior]] || {{Ruby|天|てん}}{{Ruby|界|かい}}{{Ruby|戦|せん}}{{Ruby|士|し}} || ''Tenkai Senshi'' || Heaven Warrior |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[High Dragon]] || ハイドラゴン || ''Hai Doragon'' || High Dragon |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Magical Knight]] || {{Ruby|魔|ま}}{{Ruby|導|どう}}{{Ruby|騎|き}}{{Ruby|士|し}} || ''Madō Kishi'' || Magical Knight |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Omega Psychic]] || オメガサイキック || ''Omega Saikikku'' || Omega Psychic |
|} | |} | ||
− | + | ===Actions=== | |
+ | Japanese verbs can be conjugated in a variety of ways, so may not exactly match the list below. For more details, see [[wikipedia:Japanese verb conjugation|Japanese verb conjugation]] on Wikipedia. | ||
− | {| class="wikitable | + | ====Conjugated verbs==== |
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | [[Discard]] || {{Ruby|捨|す}}てる || ''Suteru'' || Discard | |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Add a card|Add]] || {{Ruby|加|くわ}}える || ''Kuwaeru'' || Add |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Leaves the field]] || フィールドから{{Ruby|離|はな}}れる || ''Fīrudo kara Hanareru'' || Leaves the field |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Inflict]] || {{Ruby|与|あた}}える || ''Ataeru'' || Give |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Attach]] || {{Ruby|重|かさ}}ねる || ''Kasaneru'' || Stack |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Detach]] || {{Ruby|取|と}}り{{Ruby|除|ぞ}}く || ''Torinozoku'' || Remove |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Reveal]] || {{Ruby|見|み}}せる || ''Miseru'' || Show |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Pay]] || {{Ruby|払|はら}}う || ''Harau'' || Pay |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Conduct || {{Ruby|行|おこな}}う || ''Okonau'' || Conduct |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Choose || {{Ruby|選|えら}}ぶ || ''Erabu'' || Choose |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Respond]] || {{Ruby|対|たい}}す || ''Taisu'' || Respond |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Return]] || {{Ruby|戻|もど}}す || ''Modosu'' || Return |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Send]] || {{Ruby|送|おく}}る || ''Okuru'' || Send |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Place || {{Ruby|置|お}}く || ''Oku'' || Put |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Excavate]] || めくる || ''Mekuru'' || Flip over |
− | + | |} | |
+ | |||
+ | =====Summons===== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | English | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Japanese | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Normal Summon]] || {{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Shōkan'' || Summon |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Normal Summon]]/[[Normal Set]] || {{Ruby|通|つう}}{{Ruby|常|じょう}}{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Tsūjō Shōkan'' || Normal Summon |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Tribute Summon]] || アドバンス{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Adobansu Shōkan'' || Advance Summon |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Flip Summon]] || {{Ruby|反|はん}}{{Ruby|転|てん}}{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Hanten Shōkan'' || Flip Summon |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Special Summon]] || {{Ruby|特|とく}}{{Ruby|殊|しゅ}}{{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Tokushu Shōkan'' || Special Summon |
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
− | == | + | ==== Suru verbs ==== |
+ | These words are turned into verbs by being combined with する, which is conjugated instead. | ||
− | + | {| class="wikitable" | |
− | + | ! scope="col" | English | |
− | {| class="wikitable | + | ! scope="col" | Japanese |
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Summon]] || {{Ruby|召|しょう}}{{Ruby|喚|かん}} || ''Shōkan'' || Summon | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Activate]] || {{Ruby|発|はつ}}{{Ruby|動|どう}} || ''Hatsudō'' || Activate | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Destroy]] || {{Ruby|破|は}}{{Ruby|壊|かい}} || ''Hakai'' || Destroy | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Target]] || {{Ruby|対|たい}}{{Ruby|象|しょう}} || ''Taishō'' || Target | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | [[Negate]] || {{Ruby|無|む}}{{Ruby|効|こう}} || ''Mukō'' || Invalidate | |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Attack]] || {{Ruby|攻|こう}}{{Ruby|撃|げき}} || ''Kōgeki'' || Attack |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Resolve]] || {{Ruby|処|しょ}}{{Ruby|理|り}} || ''Shori'' || Process |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Battle]] || {{Ruby|戦|せん}}{{Ruby|闘|とう}} || ''Sentō'' || Battle |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Declare]] || {{Ruby|宣|せん}}{{Ruby|言|げん}} || ''Sengen'' || Declare |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Banish]] || {{Ruby|除|じょ}}{{Ruby|外|がい}} || ''Jogai'' || Exclude |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Tribute]] || リリース || ''Rirīsu'' || Release |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Skip || スキップ || ''Sukippu'' || Skip |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Shuffle]] || シャッフル || ''Shaffuru'' || Shuffle |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Control]] || コントロール || ''Kontorōru'' || Control |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Set]] || セット || ''Setto'' || Set |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[Draw a card|Draw]] || ドロー || ''Dorō'' || Draw |
− | | | + | |} |
+ | |||
+ | == Common phrases in card text == | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | ! scope="col" | English |
− | + | ! scope="col" | Japanese | |
+ | ! scope="col" | ''Rōmaji'' | ||
+ | ! scope="col" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Cannot be Normal Summoned/Set || このカードは通常召喚できない || Kono Kādo wa Tsūjou Shōkan dekinai || This card cannot be Normal Summoned |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Must be Special Summoned by... || —でのみ特殊召喚できる || ...de nomi Tokushu Shōkan dekiru || Can only be Special Summoned by... |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Must first be Special Summoned by... || —でしか特殊召喚できない || ...de shika Tokushu Shōkan dekinai || Cannot be Special Summoned except by... |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | gains ___ ATK/DEF || 攻撃力・守備力は○○○ポイントアップする || Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ Pointo Appu suru || Attack/Defense Power goes up by ___ points |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | loses ___ ATK/DEF || 攻撃力・守備力は○○○ポイントダウンする || Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ Pointo Daun suru || Attack/Defense Power goes down by ___ points |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | ATK/DEF become ___ || 攻撃力・守備力は○○○になる || Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ ninaru || Attack/Defense Power become ___ |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | while this card is in the ___ Zone || このカードが○○○ゾーンに表側表示で存在する限り || Kono Kādo ga ___ Zōn ni Omotegawa Hyōji de Sonzai suru Kagiri || as long as this card is in face-up display in the ___ Zone |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | You can only use this effect of "___" once per turn || このカード名の〇の効果は1ターンに1度しか使用できない || Kono Kādo Mei no # no Kōka wa Ichi Tān ni Ichido shika Shiyō dekinai || The Nth effect of this card's name cannot be used more than once in one turn |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | You can only use 1 "___" effect per turn, and only once that turn || このカード名の○○の効果は1ターンに1度、いずれか1つしか使用できない || Kono Kādo Mei no # # no Kōka wa Ichi Tān ni Ichido, izureka Hitotsu shika Shiyō dekinai || The Nth and Nth effect of this card's name cannot be used more than once, and only 1 of them can be used, in one turn |
− | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Notes == | ||
+ | <references group="Notes"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Gaming Terms]] |
Latest revision as of 18:03, 3 February 2024
Contents
Gameplay[edit]
Basic concepts[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Card | カード | Kādo | Card |
Duel | デュエル | Dyueru | Duel |
Match | マッチ | Macchi | Match |
Turn | ターン | Tān | Turn |
Surrender | Sarendā | Surrender | |
Player | プレイヤー | Pureiyā | Player |
You | Jibun | Oneself | |
Opponent | Aite | Opponent | |
LP | Raifu Pointo | Life Point | |
Effect | Kōka | Effect |
Locations[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Deck | デッキ | Dekki | Deck |
Main Deck | メインデッキ | Mein Dekki | Main Deck |
Side Deck | サイドデッキ | Saido Dekki | Side Deck |
Extra Deck | Ekusutora Dekki | Extra Deck | |
Field | フィールド | Fīrudo | Field |
Graveyard | Bochi | Graveyard | |
Hand | Tefuda | Card in the Hand | |
Zone | ゾーン | Zōn | Zone |
Monster Zone | モンスターゾーン | Monsutā Zōn | Monster Zone |
Main Monster Zone | メインモンスターゾーン | Mein Monsutā Zōn | Main Monster Zone |
Extra Monster Zone | Ekusutora Monsutā Zōn | Extra Monster Zone | |
Spell & Trap Zone | Mahō Ando Torappu Zōn | Magic & Trap Zone | |
Field Zone | フィールドゾーン | Fīrudo Zōn | Field Zone |
Pendulum Zone | Pendyuramu Zōn | Pendulum Zone | |
Column | Tateretsu | Column |
Game mechanics[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Controller | コントローラー | Kontorōrā | Controller |
Owner | Mochinushi | Owner | |
Damage | ダメージ | Damēji | Damage |
Battle damage | Sentō Damēji | Battle damage | |
Effect damage | Kōka Damēji | Effect damage | |
Spell Speed | スペルスピード | Superu Supīdo | Spell Speed |
Chain | チェーン | Chēn | Chain |
Chain Link | チェーンブロック | Chēn Burokku | Chain Block |
Direct attack | Chokusetsu Kōgeki | Direct attack | |
Material | Sozai | Material | |
Card name | カード |
Kādo Mei | Card name |
Condition | Jōken | Condition | |
Coin | コイン | Koin | Coin |
Die | サイコロ | Saikoro | Die |
Link Monsters[edit]
These are game mechanics specific to Link Monsters.
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Link Origin | リンク |
Rinku Moto | Link Origin |
points to | リンク |
Rinku Saki | Next to the Link |
linked | リンク |
Rinku Jōtai | Link State |
co-linked | Sōgo Rinku | Mutual Link | |
Extra Link | エクストラリンク | Ekusutora Rinku | Extra Link |
Turn structure[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Phase | フェイズ | Feizu | Phase |
Draw Phase | ドローフェイズ | Dorō Feizu | Draw Phase |
Standby Phase | スタンバイフェイズ | Sutanbai Feizu | Standby Phase |
Main Phase | メインフェイズ | Mein Feizu | Main Phase |
Battle Phase | バトルフェイズ | Batoru Feizu | Battle Phase |
End Phase | エンドフェイズ | Endo Feizu | End Phase |
Start Step | スタートステップ | Sutāto Suteppu | Start Step |
Battle Step | バトルステップ | Batoru Suteppu | Battle Step |
Damage Step | ダメージステップ | Damēji Suteppu | Damage Step |
End Step | エンドステップ | Endo Suteppu | End Step |
Cards[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Card type | カードの |
Kādo no Shurui | Card type |
Battle position | Hyōji Keishiki | Display mode | |
Attack Position | Kōgeki Hyōji | Attack Display | |
Defense Position | Shubi Hyōji | Defense Display | |
Face-up | Omotegawa Hyōji | face-up display | |
Face-down | Uragawa Hyōji | face-down display |
Card types[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Monster | モンスター | Monsutā | Monster |
Spell | Mahō | Magic | |
Trap | Torappu | Trap | |
Action | アクション | Akushon | Action |
Spell and Trap Card properties[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Normal | Tsūjō | Normal | |
Field | フィールド | Fīrudo | Field |
Equip | Sōbi | Equip | |
Quick-Play | Sokkō | Quick-Attack | |
Continuous | Eizoku | Continuous | |
Counter | カウンター | Kauntā | Counter |
Monster Card properties[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Level | レベル | Reberu | Level |
Rank | ランク | Ranku | Rank |
Scale | スケール | Sukēru | Scale |
ATK | Kōgekiryoku | Attack Power | |
DEF | Shubiryoku | Defense Power | |
Attribute | Zokusei | Attribute | |
Type | Shuzoku | Race |
Monster card types[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Normal | Tsūjō | Normal | |
Effect | Kōka | Effect | |
Fusion | Yūgō | Fusion | |
フュージョン[Notes 1] | Fyūjon | ||
Ritual | Gishiki | Ritual | |
Synchro | Shinkuro | Synchro | |
Xyz | Ekushīzu | Xyz | |
Pendulum | Pendyuramu | Pendulum | |
Link | Rinku | Link | |
Maximum | マキシマム | Makishimamu | Maximum |
Token | トークン | Tōkun | Token |
Abilities[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Tuner | チューナー | Chūnā | Tuner |
Gemini | デュアル | Dyuaru | Dual |
Flip | リバース | Ribāsu | Reverse |
Toon | トゥーン | Tūn | Toon |
Spirit | スピリット | Supiritto | Spirit |
Union | ユニオン | Yunion | Union |
Attributes[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
LIGHT | Hikari | Light | |
DARK | Yami | Darkness | |
EARTH | Chi | Earth | |
WATER | Mizu | Water | |
FIRE | Honō | Flame | |
WIND | Kaze | Wind | |
DIVINE | Kami | God |
Monster Types[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Aqua | Mizu | Water | |
Beast | Kemono | Beast | |
Beast-Warrior | Jūsenshi | Beast-Warrior | |
Creator God | Sōzōshin | Creator God | |
Cyberse | サイバース | Saibāsu | Cyberse |
Dinosaur | Kyōryū | Dinosaur | |
Divine-Beast | Genshinjū | Phantom God Beast | |
Dragon | ドラゴン | Doragon | Dragon |
Fairy | Tenshi | Angel | |
Fiend | Akuma | Demon | |
Fish | Sakana | Fish | |
Galaxy | ギャラクシー | Gyarakushī | Galaxy |
Illusion | Gensōma | Illusion Magic | |
Insect | Konchū | Insect | |
Machine | Kikai | Machine | |
Plant | Shokubutsu | Plant | |
Psychic | サイキック | Saikikku | Psychic |
Pyro | Honō | Flame | |
Reptile | Hachūrui | Reptile | |
Rock | Ganseki | Rock | |
Sea Serpent | Kairyū | Sea Dragon | |
Spellcaster | Mahōtsukai | Magic User | |
Thunder | Ikazuchi | Thunder | |
Warrior | Senshi | Warrior | |
Winged Beast | Chōjū | Bird Beast | |
Wyrm | Genryū | Phantom Dragon | |
Zombie | アンデット | Andetto | Undead |
Cyborg | サイボーグ | Saibōgu | Cyborg |
Celestial Warrior | Tenkai Senshi | Heaven Warrior | |
High Dragon | ハイドラゴン | Hai Doragon | High Dragon |
Magical Knight | Madō Kishi | Magical Knight | |
Omega Psychic | オメガサイキック | Omega Saikikku | Omega Psychic |
Actions[edit]
Japanese verbs can be conjugated in a variety of ways, so may not exactly match the list below. For more details, see Japanese verb conjugation on Wikipedia.
Conjugated verbs[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Discard | Suteru | Discard | |
Add | Kuwaeru | Add | |
Leaves the field | フィールドから |
Fīrudo kara Hanareru | Leaves the field |
Inflict | Ataeru | Give | |
Attach | Kasaneru | Stack | |
Detach | Torinozoku | Remove | |
Reveal | Miseru | Show | |
Pay | Harau | Pay | |
Conduct | Okonau | Conduct | |
Choose | Erabu | Choose | |
Respond | Taisu | Respond | |
Return | Modosu | Return | |
Send | Okuru | Send | |
Place | Oku | Put | |
Excavate | めくる | Mekuru | Flip over |
Summons[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Normal Summon | Shōkan | Summon | |
Normal Summon/Normal Set | Tsūjō Shōkan | Normal Summon | |
Tribute Summon | アドバンス |
Adobansu Shōkan | Advance Summon |
Flip Summon | Hanten Shōkan | Flip Summon | |
Special Summon | Tokushu Shōkan | Special Summon |
Suru verbs[edit]
These words are turned into verbs by being combined with する, which is conjugated instead.
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Summon | Shōkan | Summon | |
Activate | Hatsudō | Activate | |
Destroy | Hakai | Destroy | |
Target | Taishō | Target | |
Negate | Mukō | Invalidate | |
Attack | Kōgeki | Attack | |
Resolve | Shori | Process | |
Battle | Sentō | Battle | |
Declare | Sengen | Declare | |
Banish | Jogai | Exclude | |
Tribute | リリース | Rirīsu | Release |
Skip | スキップ | Sukippu | Skip |
Shuffle | シャッフル | Shaffuru | Shuffle |
Control | コントロール | Kontorōru | Control |
Set | セット | Setto | Set |
Draw | ドロー | Dorō | Draw |
Common phrases in card text[edit]
English | Japanese | Rōmaji | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Cannot be Normal Summoned/Set | このカードは通常召喚できない | Kono Kādo wa Tsūjou Shōkan dekinai | This card cannot be Normal Summoned |
Must be Special Summoned by... | —でのみ特殊召喚できる | ...de nomi Tokushu Shōkan dekiru | Can only be Special Summoned by... |
Must first be Special Summoned by... | —でしか特殊召喚できない | ...de shika Tokushu Shōkan dekinai | Cannot be Special Summoned except by... |
gains ___ ATK/DEF | 攻撃力・守備力は○○○ポイントアップする | Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ Pointo Appu suru | Attack/Defense Power goes up by ___ points |
loses ___ ATK/DEF | 攻撃力・守備力は○○○ポイントダウンする | Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ Pointo Daun suru | Attack/Defense Power goes down by ___ points |
ATK/DEF become ___ | 攻撃力・守備力は○○○になる | Kōgekiryoku/Shubiryoku wa ___ ninaru | Attack/Defense Power become ___ |
while this card is in the ___ Zone | このカードが○○○ゾーンに表側表示で存在する限り | Kono Kādo ga ___ Zōn ni Omotegawa Hyōji de Sonzai suru Kagiri | as long as this card is in face-up display in the ___ Zone |
You can only use this effect of "___" once per turn | このカード名の〇の効果は1ターンに1度しか使用できない | Kono Kādo Mei no # no Kōka wa Ichi Tān ni Ichido shika Shiyō dekinai | The Nth effect of this card's name cannot be used more than once in one turn |
You can only use 1 "___" effect per turn, and only once that turn | このカード名の○○の効果は1ターンに1度、いずれか1つしか使用できない | Kono Kādo Mei no # # no Kōka wa Ichi Tān ni Ichido, izureka Hitotsu shika Shiyō dekinai | The Nth and Nth effect of this card's name cannot be used more than once, and only 1 of them can be used, in one turn |
Notes[edit]
- ↑ Only in Yu-Gi-Oh! Rush Duel